Who Must Consent to an Adoption
Citation: § 20-7-1690
 | The parents or surviving parent |
| The father when the parents are not married, if the father has
maintained substantial contact with the child |
| The legal guardian |
| The child-placing agency or legal custodian |
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Age When Consent of Adoptee is
Considered or Required
Citation: § 20-7-1690
A child 14 years of age or older must consent to the adoption, except
where the court finds that the child lacks the mental capacity to
consent or that it is not in the child's best interest. |
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When Parental Consent is not Needed
Citation: § 20-7-1695
| Parental rights have been terminated pursuant to statute. |
| The parent has executed a relinquishment. |
| The parent has been judged mentally incapable. |
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When Consent Can Be Executed
Citation: § 20-7-1700
Consent may be given at any time after the child's birth. |
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How Consent Must Be Executed
Citation: §§ 20-7-1700; 20-7-1705
| Consent must be by a sworn statement, signed in the presence of
two witnesses, one of whom must be a judge, a disinterested attorney,
or authorized person. |
| The witness must attest that consent was voluntary and executed
without duress or coercion, and contain detailed information and a
statement of the legal consequences of signing. |
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Revocation of Consent
Citation: § 20-7-1720
| Revocation is not permitted except where it is in the child's best
interest, and if consent was given involuntarily or under duress or
coercion. |
| The final decree renders the consent irrevocable. |
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